Many animals can make our pets such as cats, dogs, rabbits, birds and reptiles like snakes. Dogs are one of the beasts that dwell among the animals around our house. It is sometimes so sweet, so we wanted to pet him or hug him. Dogs are domesticated very popular because it can be friendly with us as their masters and also because of intelligence and instinct can be used as a reliable keeper's house. But like other animals that transmit the parasite that dogs can endanger human health.
Of the approximately 200 types of zoonotic or parasites that are transmitted by animals, is actually not all can be transmitted by dogs to humans. Some of the deadly infectious diseases in dogs such as distemper, parvovirus, and heartworms will not be transmitted to humans.
But some other parasite species to watch out, because dogs can transmit to humans. Here are some types of disease that is transmitted through dogs.
1. Rabies
Rabies is an acute infection of the central nervous system caused by rabies virus Lyssavirus which up to now there is no cure. However, the virus can still be prevented with anti-rabies vaccine for distribution does not reach the brain.
Where has reached the brain, the virus can paralyze some organ systems primarily associated with breathing. At this stage called Lyssa, the patient will experience severe shortness of breath and eventually died horribly a few hours later.
2. Campylobacteriosis
Diseases that attack perncernaan channel is caused by bacteria campylobacter jejuni. The bacteria are transmitted by domestic animals including dogs, cats and birds through direct contact, contamination of drinking water and consumption of meat is not overcooked.
Symptoms that appear on campylobacteriosis are diarrhea, stomach pain and at a certain level of severity can cause high fever. If diarrhea is not resolved, the worst risk is dehydration or loss of body fluids.
3. Skin disease
Types of skin disease that is often transmitted by dogs is dermatophytosis or ringworm characterized by itchy patches on the skin with a circular pattern. The cause is a fungus that spreads through direct contact with the skin surface of infected dogs.
Other skin diseases that are transmitted by dogs are scabies caused by fleas. This bug can sneak into the bottom surface of the skin and cause a red rash, scaly skin on the head until the hair loss and other skin surfaces.
4. Toxocariasis
Diseases caused by Toxocara canis worm infections occurred in the digestive tract of dogs and their eggs can be carried by the feces and then contaminate the soil. If inhaled or ingested by humans, the eggs will hatch in the stomach and then migrate to other body tissues.
In skin tissue, the larvae of this worm will only lead to minor complaints such as rashes and itching although sometimes accompanied by fever, cough and swollen lymph glands. Although rare, this worm larvae can also reach the hearts and eyes and cause disturbances in the function of these organs.
No comments:
Post a Comment